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Terminology

Key terms and concepts used throughout ZKNetwork documentation.

Core Concepts

Lunar Layer

The encrypted, privacy-preserving substrate beneath visible applications.

Solar Layer

The visible, public-facing layer containing user-facing applications, hardware, and community coordination tools.

Regenerative Tokenomics

An economic model where value flows back into the network through locked staking, treasury accumulation, and ecosystem grants — creating a self-sustaining feedback loop.

ZK-Native

Built from the ground up with zero-knowledge cryptography as a foundational element, not an add-on.

DePIN

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network — community-owned physical infrastructure (mesh networks, edge compute, IoT devices).

Technology

Aztec

Privacy layer for Ethereum enabling confidential transactions through encryption and proof systems.

Noir

The universal zero-knowledge programming language used to write ZK circuits and smart contracts in ZKNetwork.

Mix Network (Mixnet)

A routing protocol that anonymizes communication by mixing messages from multiple senders, making traffic analysis ineffective.

ZK-PKI

Zero-Knowledge Public Key Infrastructure — privacy-preserving registry for cryptographic identities and attestations.

ZK-Firewall

Zero-knowledge access control using proofs instead of identity disclosure.

Governance

Meta DAO

The root governance body controlling treasury, protocol upgrades, and constitutional changes.

SudDAO

Specialized sub-DAOs operating semi-autonomously under DAO-defined mandates with their own governance charters.

ZK Voting

Privacy-preserving governance where vote weight and choices are verified via ZK proofs without revealing voter identity or stake.

Guardians

Ethos-aligned actors with veto power ensuring proposals align with mission principles.

Tokenomics

ZKN Token

The network's coordination token powering access, verification, governance, incentives, and regeneration.

Yield Vault

Stablecoin rewards pool for network operators and stakers.

Proof-of-Commitment

Staking requirement where grant recipients must lock a portion of received tokens back into the network.


See also: Architecture